Where did white 'LION' have its dens and meet its fate?

Diesel Dilemmas - top page

LION soon after completion. Ian Davis - The Davis Family Album

Although prototype diesel-electric locomotive D0260 'LION' has had much written about it and had many pictures published of it, these tend to concentrate on the periods when it saw use on the British Railways Network, or was very new, and are often contradictory. Little though has appeared covering the periods when it was not in use and after it ceased to be used on the British Railways Network. Most of the published references suggest that these periods were spent at the Smethwick premises of the Birmingham Railway Carriage & Wagon Company where it is recorded as meeting its fate. Although 'LION' did return to Smethwick it departed from there for the last time in March 1963 and it is clear, despite what has been published, that it never returned and was definitely not scrapped there. The truth is that 'LION' spent its final days at the Sheffield premises of AEI and it was scrapped in that city.

There has never been any doubt amongst many Sheffield area enthusiasts that 'LION' spent its final months in the local AEI works in the Attercliffe district of the City. Its final scrapping taking place either on site or at the adjacent T. W. Ward scrapyard is subject to some conjecture, although most likely a combination of the two. This of course contradicts what has generally been published which has the locomotive as being scrapped at either Smethwick or in more recent publications, the Beighton scrapyard of T. W. Ward.

This dilemma has two aims. Firstly, to draw together as much evidence as possible to prove that 'LION' was scrapped in the Attercliffe area of Sheffield. Secondly, through observations made at the time and other references establish exactly were 'LION' was located between the Spring of 1962 when it first emerged from Smethwick until the Spring of 1964 when it was scrapped.

Briefly, this is the history of 'LION' highlighting times when little is known about its precise whereabouts.

'LION' was completed at the Smethwick Works of the Birmingham Railway Carriage & Wagon Company in April 1962. Trials followed, seemingly between Smethwick and Banbury, Kidderminster and Shrewsbury. Actual observations are though sort to confirm this.  The two pictures below are evidence though of trials taking place on Lickey Bank, these were released on 23rd May 1962.

Above and below are pictures of 'LION' with a trailing load of 648 tons , 20 coaches, about to ascend the 1 in 38 Lickey Bank near Bromsgrove. Ian Davis - The Davis Family Album

'LION' was officially released on 25th May 1962 and the commerative picture below was presented to those involved with the project.

The picture below may actually have been taken on 25th May 1962.  It depicts the "dedication" ceremony held at Smethwick carriage works for the locomotive.  We are gratefull to Sean Shepherd for making this picture available for inclusion on the website.  His father Ernie was an overhead crane driver at the works and can be seen up on the crane looking bemused in his dark blue overalls.

Following release the locomotive was then trialled with British Rail on the Western Region based at Stafford Road, Wolverhampton for over a year. 'LION' did though make frequent visits back to Smethwick and appears to have spent a long period from September 1962 until March 1963 there. Observations made in this period would be particularly useful so as to build up a clearer understanding of when and where the locomotive was used.

Despite the photographer being caught unawares and not sure of the date, other than 1962/63, this picture taken from a train passing the Birmingham Railway Carriage & Wagon Company, Smethwick works is of particular note. Clearly it was receiving significant attention at the time. Is it possible recollections of seeing it in this condition at the time are the reason why it has been recorded in some texts as being scrapped here.   Charlie Sadler

In September 1963 'LION' left the Western Region and was trialled on the Eastern Region, based at Finsbury Park, London. It did though suffer a number of problems during these trials. Published information differs as to when the trials came to an end with various dates in the winter of 1963/1964 quoted. Although no sightings of 'LION' in use during 1964 have yet been submitted to us, published elsewhere is a report of a failure occurring on January 20th 1964 near Huntingdon, whilst hauling the down "Sheffield Pullman". It is reported that 'LION' managed to complete the journey, but was subsequently moved to BR's Doncaster Works for inspection. Subsequently, on February 13th 1964 'LION' was observed being hauled by D9008 running as "0D01" which was a Finsbury Park to Doncaster Works working. Four days later it was sighted in Doncaster Works. This being the last known sighting prior to it appearing at AEI's works at Attercliffe Common in Sheffield some months later.

A much more detailed history of 'LION' can be found at Class47.co.uk - LION which is continually being updated as information emerges and well worth a look.

Below is a schematic of 'LION' which comes from The Davis Family Album. Cyril Davis was the locomotives Chief Tester. The RCTS would like to thank his son Keith and grandson Ian for making this schematic and other pictures from The Davis Family Album available for use here.

In recent years there has been much debate as to where 'LION' was actually located from February 1964 onwards. What is now certain though is that sometime in the Spring of 1964 'LION' was moved to the AEI works in Sheffield, something that appears not to have been reported at the time. Did it actually go direct from Doncaster Works to Sheffield though?

D0260 LION in work stained condition outside the Crimpsall end of Doncaster Works, but when was the picture taken?   Peter Hall Collection

Evidence that D0260 LION spent its final months in Sheffield! This picture was taken in the Attercliffe, Sheffield works of AEI after the locomotive was taken out of use. The date the photograph was taken is not known but was probably in the Spring of 1964.   John Wade

Sheffield area enthusiasts who took an interest in diesel locomotives in the mid 1960's often mentioned having seen D0260 'LION' at the AEI works in Attercliffe during the Spring of 1964. No photographs were though known to exist to confirm this. That was until well known local enthusiast John Wade produced the above picture which he had taken himself. John has not yet been able to trace the date he took the picture but is certain it was in 1964. Comparison with other pictures confirms that it is indeed the AEI works. Those enthusiasts who saw 'LION' at Attercliffe are all of the opinion that it was scrapped either in the AEI works or at the adjacent yard of T. W. Ward, although no claims to having ever seen it being cut up have been made. However, recently a chap (pseudonym Hilldweller) who was an apprentice at the AEI works has made available his recollections regarding the demise of 'LION'. Hilldweller says in his own words "I served an apprenticeship at Associated Electrical Industries' Attercliffe Common, Traction Division Works. Around 1964/1965 a large diesel-electric locomotive was brought down the single track siding from Broughton Lane Station. It's name was White Lion and it was a prototype locomotive made by AEI. The story was that it had undergone trials on the rail network and had been dogged by technical problems. It was painted in what appeared to be white primer and was very striking. The loco was backed up to a point at the end of the main service road and all the major components (engine, generator & motors) were removed over a period of time. I was allowed to scrounge some of the instruments from the cab which I kept for some years. It would appear that a bit too much equipment was removed (the brake system) because one day the locomotive started rolling back down the line, demolished a set of small level crossing gates and ran the length of the back of the works, making a horrible groaning noise as it went. When it reached the end of the line it ran through the buffers and finished up partly through a sectional concrete wall/fence into the scrapyard of Tommy Wards which ran around the end of our works. There was a bit of a cover-up as I remember and the crash site was out of bounds, but I understand that the loco was pulled the rest of the way through the fence and scrapped ... When I eventually managed to have a look, the concrete fence was repaired with no sign of White Lion." Further observations and comments on this aspect of the 'LION' story would be very much appreciated but is conclusive evidence as to where it met its end.

In order to build up a better understanding of where 'LION' was located anyone who observed the locomotive is asked to submit their observations to Peter Hall giving details of date and location observed.  Please also give any additional information such as train details.

A member has been in contact saying he distinctly remembers seeing 'LION' at Liverpool Lime Street.  Does anyone know when 'LION' visited Liverpool and have any other details of the visit.

Sightings for D0260

D0260 LION leaves Sheffield Victoria at the head of 1B21 15:20 Sheffield Victoria - London Kings Cross Sheffield Pullman. The date of the photograph is not known but is sometime late 1963 / early 1964.   Peter Fox

Loco Location Date Seen by
D0260 Wolverhampton Low Level (0O00) 21/04/1962 Daily Herald archive
D0260 Birmingham Snow Hill (3Z52 - test train) 03/05/1962 WarwickshireRailways.com
D0260 Lickey Incline (0O00 BRCW tests) (Date may be a few days out) 09/05/1962 John Burns
D0260 07:25 Wolverhampton-Paddington 14/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 12:10 Paddington-Brirkenhead (to Wolverhampton) 14/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 15:35 Wolverhampton-Paddington 14/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 19:10 Paddington-Shrewsbury (to Wolverhampton) 14/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 07:25 Wolverhampton-Paddington 15/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 12:10 Paddington-Birkenhead (to Wolverhampton) 15/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 15:35 Wolverhampton-Paddington 15/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 19:10 Paddington-Shrewsbury (to Wolverhampton) 15/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 07:25 Wolverhampton-Paddington 16/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 12:10 Paddington-Birkenhead (to Wolverhampton) 16/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 15:35 Wolverhampton-Paddington 16/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 19:10 Paddington-Shrewsbury (to Wolverhampton) 16/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 07:25 Wolverhampton-Paddington 17/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 12:10 Paddington-Birkenhead (to Wolverhampton) 17/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 15:35 Wolverhampton-Paddington 17/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 19:10 Paddington-Shrewsbury (failed at Harbury) 17/05/1962 p.222 7/62 RO
D0260 Old Oak Common depot (81A) 27/05/1962 Alan Hardcastle
D0260 Swindon Depot 01/07/1962 Photo by C.L.Caddy
D0260 Swindon Depot 29/07/1962 Charles Taylor
D0260 Swindon 02/08/1962 Documented test run Didcot-Bath-Bristol-Badminton
D0260 Lickey Incline (1Z00 WR tests with Dynamometer Car) 16/08/1962 John Burns
D0260 Worcester Shrub Hill 16/08/1962 Tommy Done
D0260 Banbury 15/08/1963 Peter Fleming
D0260 St. Neots (1E08 up Yorkshire Pullman) 10/09/1963 Peter Fleming
D0260 Copley Hill, Leeds (1E08 up Yorkshire Pullman) 11/09/1963 Photo by L.Feasby
D0260 Corby Glen (1E08 up Yorkshire Pullman) 13/09/1963 Noel Ingram
D0260 Greatford (1E08 up Yorkshire Pullman with Mk1 full brake) 16/09/1963 G. Hobbs
D0260 Sheffield Victoria (1B21 up Sheffield Pullman) 25/09/1963 Dave Aldis
D0260 Sheffield Victoria (1B21 up Sheffield Pullman) 02/10/1963 Dave Aldis
D0260 Doncaster Works arrive? 23/10/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Doncaster Works 27/10/1963 Roy Hennefer
D0260 Doncaster Works depart? 30/10/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 01/11/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 09/11/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Doncaster Works arrive 13/11/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Doncaster Works Crimpsall 20/11/1963 Dave Rodgers
D0260 Doncaster Works depart 27/11/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 30/11/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Sheffield Victoria (1B21 up Sheffield Pullman) 04/12/1963 Dave Aldis
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 07/12/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 14/12/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Retford 17/12/1963 Ian Derrick
D0260 Sheffield Victoria (1B21 up Sheffield Pullman) 18/12/1963 Dave Aldis
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 21/12/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 23/12/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 30/12/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 31/12/1963 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 01/01/1964 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 02/01/1964 Bill Wilson
D0260 Finsbury Park Depot 03/01/1964 Bill Wilson
D0260 Doncaster Works 17/02/1964 SC.Marshall
D0260 A.E.I. Works, Attercliffe, Sheffield 03/05/1964 David Lewis

 

This page is maintained by Peter Hall.