D6868/37168/37890
1963 - 1986
Numbered D6868, the locomotive was new in October 1963 having been built by English Electric/Robert Stephenson and Hawthorns at Darlington. Works numbers allocated were EE 3346 and RSH 8399. As D6868 it was first allocated to Cardiff Canton Depot (86A) and taken into Western Region stock under a Swindon lot number, 458 – this was the standard practice at that time. At the time of delivery, D6868 was known as an EE Type 3 Phase 2 locomotive. In the late 1960s it lost its D prefix, becoming 6868. Then, under the TOPS renumbering scheme, 6868 became 37168 is February 1974.
After a three-year stay in South Wales, subsequent transfers took D6868/37168 to Healey Mills (56B/55C) in December 1966, Tinsley (41A/TI) in July 1970, Thornaby (TE) in September 1973, Tinsley again in March 1975, Immingham (IM) in November 1977 and Stratford (SF) in May 1984. Throughout this period, it appears that the locomotive carried only the standard BR green and then BR blue liveries, but with the addition of yellow headcode warning panels at some time.
1987-1993
A major change occurred in 1987 when 37168 was called to Crewe Works under the large-scale Class 37 refurbishment programme then under way. It was extensively modified with an alternator replacing the generator, regeared CP7 bogies and the addition of ballast to take its weight to 120 tons. The locomotive was outshopped in October 1987 renumbered as 37890.
37890 was one of the early recipients of the new Trainload Freight ‘triple-grey’ livery, often called two-tone grey when only referring to the bodyside colours, applied at the time of refurbishment. It remained a Stratford locomotive allocated to the Petroleum sub-sector, and the appropriate blue and yellow decals were also added. The duties of the Stratford allocation of class 37/7s were mainly centred on the north Thames area oil refineries with the locomotives normally outbased at Ripple Lane depot. Pool code FPLX, later FPFS, was allocated to this fleet. In April 1990, Immingham (IM) took over maintenance responsibility and 37890 found itself in the newly created FPFR pool, still outbased at Ripple Lane. In April 1991, 37890 was loaned to Cardiff Canton based pool FPEK for one week, although not transferred to Canton, and then moved on in the same month to Immingham pool FPCI based on Humberside, returning to pool FPFR at Ripple Lane in September.
Naming ceremony · 23rd February 1994
37890 was still an Immingham engine in pool FPFR and carrying ‘triple-grey’livery with Petroleum sub-sector decals when it arrived at Hither Green Depot on 23rd February 1994 for the unveiling of its newly allocated name. It was named The Railway Observer by RCTS President Hugh Gould and Chairman Rodney Lissenden. The naming ceremony, which was held on a very grey, wet morning was attended by members of the RCTS Management Committee and two former chairmen.
A full description of the naming ceremony is given in The Railway Observer (RO) April 1994 on page 148. Additional photographs of the naming ceremony, including one of the naming party and one with a group of drivers, are on pages 168 and 169 of this issue of RO.
A secondary plate inscribed ‘The Journal of the Railway Correspondence and Travel Society Founded in 1928 RCTS’ was added at a later date; the text on this plate was all in upper case using a smaller font except for RCTS which was in larger italic font.
1994 - 1999
In March 1994 37890 was transferred to Stewarts Lane in newly formed pool ESBB London area class 37/7 as part of the newly established Trainload Freight Southeast Division, later Mainline Freight, prior to privatisation.
In March 1996, ownership of all freight locomotives was transferred to English Welsh & Scottish Railway (EWS) on privatisation. 37890 was still allocated to Stewarts Lane but was now in pool EWDB Chiltern & Heathrow Infrastructure. In September 1997 37890 was transferred to Eastleigh, on the closure of the EWS part of Stewarts Lane depot, remaining in pool EWDB. Then in December 1998, as part of a rationalisation of EWS allocations and pool codes, 37890 was transferred to Toton in pool WKGN Systemwide class 37/7.
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- 37890 hauling a failed HST at Carlisle, 17th July 1998. Tony Zayachkivsky This was 37890’s only recorded visit to Scotland as a named locomotive. It stabled overnight at Edinburgh Waverley, platform 9, then left light engine to Carlisle at 09.45.
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- 37890 on Merehead to Hamworthy stone train, 17th October 1998. Martyn Thresh After unloading at the terminal near Hamworthy Junction, the train runs the full length of the branch to allow the locomotive to run round.
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- 37890 running round on Hamworthy branch, 17th October 1998. The level crossing is the main road entrance for the cross channel ferry port, hence the “Welcome to Poole” sign in the background. Martyn Thresh
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- 37890 hauling 7O02 12.40 Acton to Woking loaded stone at Kensington Olympia, 27th April 1995. John N Smith
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- 37890 near Llandulas with 7L31 12.50 Penmaenmawr to Guide Bridge loaded engineers’ train, 25th July 1998. Dave Peachey
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- RO March 1996, p.132. 37890 The Railway Observer at Millbrook with the 12.38 Eastleigh-Fawley empty tanks on 8th December 1995. Rodney Lissenden
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- Class 37/7 37890 “The Railway Observer” passing Millbrook freightliner terminal, Southampton with up loaded oil tankers from Fawley Refinery on 6th September 1996. Michael Mensing
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- 37890 The Railway Observer brings the 13.15 stone train ex-Merehead quarry into Minehead on 30th April 1997. The large stones are for strengthening the sea walls at Minehead. Geoff Bannister
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- 37890 at Northam Junction with Eastleigh to Fawley bogie and 4-wheel oil tanks, 1st July 1994. Nic Joynson This train conveys loaded crude oil tanks from Holybourne, at the front, and empty bitumen and fuel oil tanks from Plymouth (Tavistock Junction) and Bristol; thanks to Brian Garrett for this information.
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- 37890 The Railway Observer plus inspection saloon 999503 form a special from Reading to Dartford on 16th July 1998. Darren Ford. Scanned from March 2001 RO
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- 37890 at Salisbury with 6U62 10.37 Fawley to Tavistock Junction loaded oil tanks, 12th May 1994. John N Smith 37890 hauled the Tavistock Junction oil tanks more than any other working recorded in the 37890 Log; it was also the most frequent locomotive to work that train.
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- 37890 in Mainline livery at South Moreton (Didcot) 11th February 1999 with 6V34 10.34 Fawley-Margam 4-wheel fuel tanks. Colour-Rail.com
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- Class 37/7 37890 “The Railway Observer” approaching Southampton Central station with up oil tankers from Fawley Refinery on 17th September 1996. Michael Mensing
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- 37890 at Stenson Junction with Hull to Baglan Bay acetic acid tanks, 18th September 1998. Bob Wallen
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- 37890 stabled at Toton TMD, shortly after the Petroleum sector decals had been removed, 18th September 1994. Bob Wallen
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- 37890 at Totton on 09.33 Fawley to Westbury tanks (note the second plate fitted), 7th May 1997. Rodney Lissenden
1999 - 2000 France
On 11th June 1999 37890 was transferred to pool WNXX (Stored Locomotives) as a result of derailment damage and stored at Cardiff Canton depot. On 2nd July it was transferred to pool WKMF designated Special Projects. This pool was created for locomotives being despatched to Eurre in France for construction work on the extension of the LGV from Valence to Marseilles. The nameplates were removed before its movement to France which took place via the Channel Tunnel on 13th July 1999.
37890 was one of a number of Cl.37s which worked in France during the construction of the TGV Sud line; they were based at Eurre.
After completion of the French contract 37890 was ‘repatriated’ back through the Channel Tunnel on 10th September 2000 and was subsequently moved to Tyne yard for storage arriving there on 13th September.
RO November 2001 reported that 37890 has been moved to storage at Crewe Diesel depot, where it was subsequently repaired for potential further use abroad. 37890 was transferred to pool WKGS, special projects, Spain (RO June 2002) and on to pool WKGR, special projects, Italy (RO July 2002). It was moved to Wembley in May where it was joined by two other class 37/7s for planned movement to Italy, after initially being thought to be going to Spain as replacements for two class 37s that had crashed there. That planned movement never took place; it would appear that the requirement for three more class 37/7s in Italy was delayed or cancelled.
2001 - 2010
On 29th August 2002 37890 and the other two class 37/7s at Wembley were hired (on paper) to pool WKSN for possibly use on Sandite duties. When it had been found that there were sufficient class 37/5s available for these duties, the three class 37/7s were transferred back to pool WKGR on 31st August. All three were moved to Old Oak Common TMD for special tests on 4th September and transferred to pool WNSS EWS locomotives stored serviceable on 11th September.
On completion of repairs they were transferred on 4th October to pool WKAD EWS class 37 Midlands and North West, allocated to Crewe Diesel depot. All three left Old Oak Common on 7th October for Acton Yard and on to Didcot where they returned to service. It was again transferred to pool WNSS EWS locomotives stored serviceable on 19th December and stored at Crewe DMD. Then on 13th January 2003 it was transferred to pool WNTR EWS locomotives stored ‘tactical reserve’, remaining at Crewe DMD.
After several months in store it was transferred on 6th June 2003 to pool WKAD EWS class 37 Midlands and North West and moved inside Crewe DMD for repairs and fitting TPWS equipment, returning to service on 17th June. 37890 arrived at Cardiff Canton TMD for store on 18th December 2003 and was officially transferred to pool WNTR EWS locomotives stored ‘tactical reserve’ on the 22nd.
On 11th August 2004 37890 and three other class 37s were hauled from Cardiff Canton TMD to Margam LIP for attention and possible reinstatement. It was reinstated to Sandite pool WKSN at Margam on 27th September. 37890 was stored at Margam on 13th December in new pool WNTA EWS Sandite locomotives stored.
37890 and several other class 37s were temporarily reinstated on 6th January 2005 but remained in pool WNTA. They were used for weekend work and returned to store at Margam on the 18th.
In September 2007, when several stored locomotive pools were disbanded, 37890 was transferred to pool WNXX EWS locomotives stored serviceable, remaining at Margam.
37890 was one of sixteen stored locomotives offered for sale by DB Schenker, formerly EWS, in October 2009. Four of the class 37s, including 37890, were bought by the R.J. Hull jnr., Rotherham in early December. It was removed from Margam by road just before Christmas and taken as far as Allely’s yard at Studley, Warwickshire. After the holiday break it resumed its journey on 5th January and was delivered to Hull’s yard the following day. 37890 remained at Hull’s yard for more than half a year; it was cut up in early August 2010.
37890 Logs
‘Log’ of the activities of 37890 covering the year’s 1994 (from its naming at Hither Green on 23rd February) to its withdrawal. After its return from use in France in 2000 we recorded major changes but not sightings and workings.
The logs are downloadable as .pdf files listing each year’s known workings.















